BoE Governor Warns of Interest Rate Hikes to Tackle UK Inflation

BoE Governor Warns of Interest Rate Hikes to Tackle UK Inflation

Wednesday 1st March 2023 – 11:22 (GMT)

Bank of England governor Andrew Bailey has cautioned that there is no quick fix to the UK’s cost of living crisis and has suggested that further interest rate increases may be necessary to tackle inflation. Speaking at a conference in London, Bailey emphasised that failing to take action now would result in more significant adjustments later, as seen in the 1970s.

However, Bailey also stressed the need to monitor the effectiveness of the Bank’s current tightening measures and to calibrate monetary policy carefully to achieve sustainable inflation targets. In February, the central bank raised rates to 4% in an attempt to bring inflation down from its record high of 11.1% in October.

Despite inflation having fallen for three consecutive months to 10.1%, it remains more than five times higher than the Bank’s 2% target. Bailey warned against ruling out further interest rate hikes, stressing that the final decision would depend on the latest inflation data.

“At this stage, I would caution against suggesting either that we are done with increasing Bank Rate, or that we will inevitably need to do more,” Bailey said. “Some further increase in Bank Rate may turn out to be appropriate, but nothing is decided. The incoming data will inform our policy decisions.”

Bailey’s comments come as the cost-of-living squeeze continues to put pressure on households across the UK. While interest rate rises could ease inflationary pressures, they could also lead to higher borrowing costs for consumers and businesses, which could slow economic growth. As such, the Bank of England will need to tread a careful path as it navigates the current economic landscape.